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Yield Farming

DeFi Strategies • Yield Models • Token Income

incentivized liquidity provision

Yield Farming is a decentralized finance (DeFi) strategy where users stake or lend their crypto assets to earn passive income—typically in the form of interest, trading fees, or protocol reward tokens. It is often executed through liquidity pools or lending platforms that incentivize users to contribute capital.

Use Case: A user deposits $FLR and $sFLR into a liquidity pool on a DEX and then stakes the LP tokens in a secondary farm to earn additional rewards in the platform’s native governance token. This creates layered yield from both trading fees and staking incentives.

Key Concepts:

  • LP Farming — Staking liquidity pool tokens for extra rewards
  • APY Chasing — Moving capital between protocols offering the highest yields
  • Leverage Farming — Borrowing assets to increase exposure and returns
  • DeFi Risk — Exposure to smart contract bugs, rug pulls, and token volatility
  • Impermanent Loss — Value erosion when pooled assets diverge in price
  • Liquidity Pool — The foundation of most farming strategies
  • Auto-Compounding — Automated reinvestment of farming rewards
  • Token Devaluation — Reward token inflation reducing real yields

Summary: Yield farming offers powerful passive income strategies in DeFi but carries high risk, especially when chasing high APYs. Understanding liquidity mechanics, protocol security, and market timing is essential for maximizing gains while avoiding losses during volatile cycles.

Feature Traditional Web3
Income Source Savings Interest Protocol Rewards & Fees
Risk Profile Bank Insolvency Smart Contract Exploits
Capital Control Custodial Non-Custodial (User-Controlled)
Accessibility Requires KYC & Credit Checks Permissionless Access via Wallet

Farm Type Reference

understanding different yield sources

Farm Type How It Works Risk Level Typical APY
LP Farming Stake LP tokens from liquidity pools Moderate (IL + contract) 10-50%
Single-Asset Staking Stake one token for rewards Low-Moderate 5-20%
Lending Farms Supply assets to lending protocols Moderate (liquidation) 3-15%
Leverage Farms Borrow to amplify LP positions High (liquidation + IL) 50-200%+
Incentive Farms New protocols emitting tokens High (token dump risk) 100-1000%+
Real-Asset Farms Yield from tokenized assets Low (backed by real value) 3-10%

Farming Risk-Reward Framework

balancing APY against exposure

Foundation Farms
(3-15% APY)

• Stablecoin pairs
• Blue-chip lending
• Real-asset yield ($KAG/$KAU)
• Minimal IL risk

Role: Capital preservation base

Growth Farms
(15-50% APY)

• Major token LPs
• Established protocol incentives
• Validator-backed staking
• Manageable IL exposure

Role: Core yield generation

Degen Farms
(50-1000%+ APY)

• New token launches
• Leverage positions
• Meme token pairs
• Extreme IL and rug risk

Role: Small allocation, high risk/reward

Yield Farming Checklist

before entering any farm

Protocol Due Diligence

☐ Smart contract audited
☐ Team doxxed or reputable
☐ TVL history stable
☐ No recent exploits
☐ Governance active
☐ Community sentiment positive

APY Reality Check

☐ Understand yield source (fees vs emissions)
☐ Check reward token price history
☐ Calculate real APY after IL
☐ Factor in gas costs
☐ Verify emission schedule
☐ Assess sustainability (>6 months?)

Platform Options

SparkDEX Farms — FLR ecosystem
Cyclo — liquid staking yield
Enosys — lending + incentives
☐ Major DEX farms (Uniswap, Curve)
☐ Auto-compounders (Beefy, Yearn)
☐ Native chain farms for gas efficiency

Exit Strategy

☐ IL threshold defined for exit
☐ APY decay trigger set
☐ TVL drop alert configured
Ledger ready for profit rotation
$KAG/$KAU destination for preservation
☐ Never marry a farm — always exit plan

Capital Rotation Map (Crypto Cycle Flow)

farming strategy across rotation phases

BTC
Phase 1
Foundation Farms
ETH
Phase 2
Blue-Chip Farms
Large Alts
Phase 3
Growth Farms
Small Alts
Phase 4
Incentive Farms
Memes/NFTs
Phase 5
Exit Farms
Preservation
Phase 6
Real-Asset Only
Farm Rotation Logic: APY means nothing if you exit at the wrong time. Phase 1-2: Stick to Foundation and Blue-Chip farms — stable yield, low drama. Phase 3-4: Growth and Incentive farms open — higher APY but watch for token dump timing. Phase 5: Exit all aggressive farms — reward tokens crater during corrections, IL accelerates. Phase 6: Only real-asset farms remain viable — $KAG/$KAU yield, stablecoin lending, validator staking. The best farmers aren’t the ones who find 1000% APY — they’re the ones who exit before APY becomes IL minus 50%.

 
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