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Protocol Scorecard Template

Governance Layer • Validators • Protocol Control

evaluation framework for DeFi, DAO, and emission-based systems

Protocol Scorecard Template is a standardized evaluation framework designed to assess the health, sustainability, and user alignment of decentralized protocols. It organizes key metrics across loyalty design, exit friction, emission timing, governance, and resilience into a scorable format — enabling investors, builders, and analysts to compare protocols systematically. Rather than relying on surface metrics like TVL or APY alone, the scorecard examines the structural depth of retention mechanics and long-term viability.

Use Case: An investor evaluating two competing yield protocols uses the Protocol Scorecard Template to compare their loyalty mechanics, exit friction design, and governance health. Protocol A scores 4/5 on loyalty design but 2/5 on exit friction, while Protocol B scores 3/5 across both — revealing different risk profiles and retention strategies.

Key Concepts:

Summary: The Protocol Scorecard Template transforms subjective protocol evaluation into structured analysis. By scoring specific retention mechanics, emission designs, and governance health, it enables consistent comparison and identifies strengths and weaknesses that surface metrics alone cannot reveal.

Category Metric / Element Score (1–5) Notes / Findings
Loyalty Design Reward Multipliers
Compound Loyalty Curves
Behavioral Lock-In
Loyalty-Based Emission Design
Exit Friction Protocol Withdrawal Fees
Cooldown Periods
Reset Penalty Systems
Exit Friction Models (overall)
Emission Timing No-Yield Window
Reward Cliff Models
Time-Based Scaling
Governance & Resilience Governance Participation
Protocol Health Metrics
Cycle-Resilient Incentive Structures

Scoring Notes: 1 = Absent or Weak | 3 = Standard / Balanced | 5 = Advanced or Exceptional

Score Definition Example Indicators
1 — Absent/Weak Mechanism missing or poorly implemented No multipliers, instant exits, no governance
2 — Below Average Basic implementation with gaps Flat rewards, minimal cooldowns, low voting
3 — Standard Industry-standard implementation Tiered multipliers, 7-day cooldowns, 10-20% voting
4 — Above Average Well-designed with strong mechanics Compound curves, layered friction, active governance
5 — Exceptional Best-in-class, innovative implementation Self-optimizing systems, deep retention, aligned incentives

Category Weights (Suggested)
– Loyalty Design: 30%
– Exit Friction: 25%
– Emission Timing: 20%
– Governance & Resilience: 25%

Adjust based on investment thesis

Score Interpretation
– 56-70: Exceptional protocol
– 42-55: Strong fundamentals
– 28-41: Average, room for improvement
– 14-27: Weak, high risk

Max score = 70 (14 metrics × 5)

Weighting Note: For yield-focused strategies, weight Loyalty Design and Emission Timing higher. For governance-focused strategies, weight Governance & Resilience higher.

Loyalty Design Questions
– Do rewards increase with time staked?
– Are there multiple loyalty tiers?
– Do multipliers compound?
– Is there behavioral lock-in?
– How do emissions reward loyalty?
Exit Friction Questions
– Are there withdrawal fees?
– How long are cooldown periods?
– What resets on early exit?
– Is exit friction proportional?
– Are rules transparent?
Emission Timing Questions
– Are there no-yield windows?
– Do reward cliffs exist?
– Does yield scale with time?
– Are emissions front or back-loaded?
– Is timing sustainable?
Governance Questions
– What % of users vote?
– How often are proposals made?
– Is voting power concentrated?
– Are there health dashboards?
– Can the system survive downturns?

Scorecard Red Flags
– Loyalty Design <10/20
– Exit Friction <8/20
– Governance <6/15
– No cooldowns or penalties
– Flat rewards (no scaling)
– <5% governance participation
Scorecard Green Flags
– Loyalty Design >16/20
– Exit Friction >14/20
– Governance >12/15
– Multi-layer retention stack
– Compound multipliers active
– >20% governance participation
Due Diligence Rule: A protocol can have strong metrics in one category but fail in others. The scorecard reveals balance — sustainable protocols score consistently across all categories, not just one.

Step Action Resources Needed
1 — Research Gather protocol documentation, tokenomics, governance data Docs, Dune, DefiLlama, governance forums
2 — Score Evaluate each metric using scoring criteria Scorecard template, scoring guide
3 — Document Record findings and evidence in Notes column Specific data points, sources
4 — Calculate Sum scores, apply weights if desired Category and total scores
5 — Compare Evaluate against other protocols or benchmarks Multiple completed scorecards

 
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