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Distribution Models

token allocation strategy sovereign asset framework ownership architecture

Distribution Models define how tokens are initially and continuously allocated across various stakeholders in a blockchain ecosystem. This includes allocations to the founding team, early investors, community rewards, public sales, liquidity incentives, and treasury reserves. A balanced distribution model promotes decentralization, aligns incentives, and avoids centralization risks or sudden supply shocks.

Use Case: A protocol launches with a distribution model allocating 10% of tokens to the team (with a 2-year vesting lock), 15% to strategic investors, 50% to community rewards and liquidity mining, and 25% to the treasury and DAO governance. This ensures that active participants gain the majority share over time while maintaining reserves for development and sustainability.

Key Concepts:

  • Team Allocation — Reserved tokens for founders and core contributors, often time-locked.
  • Community Rewards — Mining, staking, airdrops, or gamified incentives for active users.
  • Investor Tranches — Pre-sale or seed round allocations with vesting terms.
  • Treasury & DAO — Funds controlled by governance for future development or ecosystem growth.

Summary: Distribution Models are crucial for long-term trust and stability. They determine who benefits from token growth, how control is shared, and whether a network truly empowers its users or concentrates power in early hands. Clear, transparent models foster credibility, decentralization, and healthy token velocity.

Category Fair Launch Model VC-Heavy Model
Initial Allocation Majority to community & users Majority to investors & insiders
Vesting Structure Often minimal or progressive Structured long-term lockups
Governance Impact User-led DAOs from start Investor control dominates early
Market Trust High due to transparency Mixed due to concentration risks

 
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